Oxygenation Can Help Cure Diseases and Injuries

In the medical world, oxygenation is usually used to describe the treatment of patients using oxygen. Giving oxygen can be done through breathing apparatus and in oxygenated rooms with strong pressure. Oxygenation therapy is needed, if the oxygen content in the body is below normal. Normally, oxygen levels in the blood needed by the body to function optimally are 95-100 percent, if calculated with a pulse oximeter. If blood oxygen levels drop to below 90 percent, the function of organs and tissues of the body will go down, which can cause serious health problems.

Conditions that require oxygenation

Some diseases and medical conditions require oxygenation procedures through breathing aids, such as nasal cannula (hose) and oxygen masks. Among them:

• Hypoxemia

If the oxygen saturation in the blood is below 90 percent, this condition can be said to be hypoxemia. Lack of oxygen in the blood often occurs when a person experiences a critical condition. Some signs of a person experiencing hypoxemia are shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, skin and lips appear bluish (cyanosis), headaches, until fainting.

• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease causes progressive obstruction of air flow in the airways. Severe COPD requires oxygenation through the nasal tube (nasal cannula), oxygen masks, or tracheostomy surgery and the installation of breathing aids so that the amount of oxygen in the lungs and blood circulation increases. In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that is severe and low blood oxygen levels, need long-term treatment.

• Severe asthma

Asthma itself occurs because of the narrowing of the respiratory tract. Asthma sufferers can generally adapt to their illness, even though children. But if there is a severe asthma attack, medication will be needed to treat asthma and oxygenation symptoms. Oxygenation can be given through oxygen masks, or by intubation to install breathing apparatus.

• Severe pneumonia

Infection of the lungs that causes inflammation and severe lung damage will require oxygenation therapy. If inflammation is severe, the supply of oxygen to the bloodstream will be disrupted.

• Premature baby

Babies born earlier than time should be able to experience respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) or a lung disorder called bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). This condition risks making the lungs of premature babies experience serious disorders. To overcome this, the administration of drugs and oxygenation can be a solution.

• Sleep apnea

If the oxygen supply in the blood during sleep is below normal, oxygenation therapy may be needed. Sleep disorders that can cause low oxygen distribution to organs and body tissues are sleep apnea. This disorder causes sufferers difficulty breathing while sleeping.

• End-stage heart failure

If the heart has a disruption in pumping blood, it automatically impacts the oxygen supply in the blood vessels. In addition to medication, oxygenation therapy can be taken into consideration to overcome the condition.

Hyperbaric Oxygenation Therapy

Hyperbaric oxygenation therapy is the process of healing a health condition using a room or tube filled with pure oxygen with strong pressure. Own air pressure control is generally three times higher than normal air pressure. This allows the lungs to breathe more pure oxygen than when in a normal room. Some conditions that can be treated with hyperbaric oxygenation therapy include:

• Serious infections and stubborn wounds

Some serious health problems, such as severe infections, radiation wounds, and wounds that don't heal due to diabetes, can undergo hyperbaric oxygenation therapy. High levels of oxygen entering the bloodstream allow the body to fight bacteria more strongly. In addition, oxygen in the blood will stimulate the growth and formation of new cells, thus accelerating the healing process.

• Decompression sickness

Decompression is usually interpreted as the emergence of nitrogen gas bubbles in the bloodstream or body tissue. This condition is usually experienced by divers. Diverting from a high-pressure location to a location with lower air pressure in a short time is the cause of this disruption. This disease risks causing sufferers to lose consciousness, even death. People with this disorder should be given pure oxygen immediately and continued with hyperbaric oxygenation if possible.

• Other conditions

Other conditions that can be cured with hyperbaric oxygenation methods are if someone suffers from severe anemia, brain abscess, carbon dioxide poisoning, sudden deafness, or sudden blindness. This therapy is also good for the treatment of bone or skin tissue death due to infection.

In certain diseases or conditions, the body lacks oxygen. Therefore, oxygenation therapy is given to increase oxygen levels in the body. You can consult a doctor to find out the type of oxygenation and other treatments that suit your condition.